It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness; Without reading A Tale of Two Cities, I probably don't comprehend the deeper meaning of this often-used quote, but I'll take them literally. Looking back what happened in the past year, feeling the presence, striving to plan for un uncertain future, remembering the eternal matters, makes up a good pre-prayer reflection. When does the story begin? The year of 2003 was when Iraqi war started, when I returned from D.C. to Hong Kong via Europe, the year when credit derivatives and credit in general boomed. The credit machine drove on till late 2006, benefiting people like myself (graduating in 05). Since working in my previous company, a fixed-income asset manager, I've seen ever more sophisticated instrument being introduced. For a quant-minded finance practitioner it has been exciting, just to think about how to value and assess the risk of these securities. CDO is actually a very old concept, but it really gained traction and came in different flavors. For the more senior practitioner, they might have seen it as another 'business' cycle, something waited to be turned around. My previous employer, and a lot of dealers, hedge funds, etc. are kinda bearish on securities linked to mortgages. Mortgage credit has been loosened, with the chain of soaring property prices, lax underwriting, greedy packaging process, investing without due diligence feeding on themselves. I found myself on a structured trading desk in the spring of 07. Not wanting to do mortgage business partly because of the interest to do something news, and partly because I admit ABS CDOs are just too hard for me to understand (reluctant to admit at that time), I focus on Corporate credits, a new land which is more correlated with equities investments. I still remembered initially there's no seat and I chilled out quite a bit before moving to the real seat. It didn't take long until the Bear Stearns hedge fund collapse hit the wire, with CDO offer lists passing by. If investment banks have characters, Bear Stearns is the maverick, and it's not too surprising nobody assisted ML pulled the trigger to bankrupt the 2 funds even at the expense of its gigantic mortgage/credit holdings. At that time, for a green person like myself, the collapse of two funds look like a shock to me. If it did, the multi-billion CDO write-down and firing "competition" among banks, aggressive Fed "insurance" actions, the relentless decline of housing market and deteriorating of loan performance, the contagion that spreads to all areas of fixed-income including repos, munis, money-market (supposed to be "boring" area). Bear Stearns always win in terms of media coverage and the speed of collapse. The government-assisted buyout marks the end of a rising banking star firm; but its larger scale compared with the classical LTCM bailout highlighted the fact that the 2007/08 financial crisis is worse than seen in decades. While market quickly acknowledge the turmoil, on the backdrop of a US recession, and instead focused on the decoupling vs contagion theories in how global/emerging markets behave, it seems like the majority still underestimated the US problems, which really rooted in the incredible amount of leverage employed by US consumers, financial intermediatories and investors in the few years. Warren Buffet once called derivatives the financial weapons of mass destructions. Everyone agrees on the significance of derivative, financial engineering on improving the efficiency of capital markets. But when we get killed, we really get killed. It's a long, emotional, physical battle in the "worst of times". It's a big contrast to the "best of times" that I experienced pretty much in the same period, ( the return from California visit, back in NYC to seeing first thing the breaking news, is a sound snapshot of this ironic contrast), something and someone I gained who has a significance in my whole life. It's been fun, gentle and thought-provoking interactions. I know have someone who will accept myself and make myself a more complete man bracing for quite some challenges aheads. Do I call this grace, or a watershed in my life I have to take up more responsibilities? The visit work well with more understanding been built. More hope built? Meet-ups, workout and the fresh air of California make it like a mini retreat. The core theme of "planning" is really steering things in the right direction I guess? What a wake-up call for a lazze-faire guy like me. Behind the best of times and worst of times lie an eternal promise, something God's given. "there is nothing new under the sun", what a humbling statement. |